JB 3168-1982 喷焊合金粉末技术条件
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 喷焊合金粉末技术条件 |
| 中标分类： | 机械 >> 加工工艺 >> 焊接与切割 |
| 替代情况： | 被JB/T 3168.1-1999代替 |
| 发布日期： | |
| 实施日期： | 1992-10-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | 2000-01-01 |
| 出版日期： | |
| 页数： | 5页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 机械 加工工艺 焊接与切割
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforUltimateStrengthofAdvancedCeramicswithDiametrallyCompressedC-RingSpecimensatAmbientTemperature
【原文标准名称】:环境温度下径向压缩C环样品的高级陶瓷的极限强度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1323-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C28.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:advancedceramic;C-ringspecimen;uniaxialstrength;Advancedceramics;C-ringspecimens;Monotoniccompressivestrength;Strength--ceramicmaterials/applications;Ultimatestrength
【摘要】:Thistestmethodmaybeusedformaterialdevelopment,materialcomparison,qualityassurance,andcharacterization.Extremecareshouldbeexercisedwhengeneratingdesigndata.ForaC-ringunderdiametralcompression,themaximumtensilestressoccursattheoutersurface.Hence,theC-ringspecimenloadedincompressionwillpredominatelyevaluatethestrengthdistributionandflawpopulation(s)ontheexternalsurfaceofatubularcomponent.Accordingly,theconditionoftheinnersurfacemaybeoflesserconsequenceinspecimenpreparationandtesting.Note18212;AC-ringintensionoranO-ringincompressionmaybeusedtoevaluatetheinternalsurface.Theflexurestressiscomputedbasedonsimplecurved-beamtheory(1,2,3,4,5).Itisassumedthatthematerialisisotropicandhomogeneous,themoduliofelasticityareidenticalincompressionortension,andthematerialislinearlyelastic.Thesehomogeneityandisotropyassumptionsprecludetheuseofthisstandardforcontinuousfiberreinforcedcomposites.Averagegrainsize(s)shouldbenogreaterthanonefiftieth(1/50)oftheC-ringthickness.Thesimplecurved-beamtheorystresssolutionisingoodagreement(typicallybetterthan1%)withatheoryofelasticitysolutionasdiscussedin(3)forthegeometrieschosenforthisstandard.Thesimplebeamtheorystressequationsarerelativelysimple.TheyarerelativelyeasytointegrateforWeibulleffectivevolumeoreffectiveareacomputationsasshowninAppendixX1.Thesimplecurvedbeamandtheoryofelasticitystresssolutionsbotharetwo-dimensionalplanestresssolutions.Theydonotaccountforstressesintheaxial(paralleltob)direction,orvariationsinthecircumferential(hoop,x03C3;x03B8;)stressesthroughthewidth(b)ofthetestpiece.Thevariationsinthecircumferentialstressesincreasewithincreasesinwidth(b)andringthickness(t).Thevariationscanbesubstantial(>10%)fortestspecimenswithlargeb.Thecircumferentialstressespeakattheouteredges.Therefore,thewidth(b)andthickness(t)ofthespecimenspermittedinthistestmethodarelimitedsothataxialstressesarenegligible(seeRef.5)andthevariationsofthecircumferentialstressesfromthenominalsimplecurvedbeamtheorystresscalculationsaretypicallylessthan4%.SeeRef.(3)and(4)formoreinformationonthevariationofthecircumferentialstressesasafunctionofringthickness(t)andringwidth(b).Thetestpieceouterrimcornersarevulnerabletoedgedamage,anotherreasontominimizethedifferencesinthecircumferentialstressesacrosstheringoutersurface.OthergeometryCx2013;ringtestspecimensmaybetested,butcomprehensivefiniteelementanalysesshallbeperformedtoobtainaccuratestressdistributions.Ifstrengthsaretobescaled(converted)tostrengthsofothersizesorgeometries,thenWeibulleffectivevolumesorareasshallbecomputedusingtheresultsofthefiniteelementanalyses.Becauseadvancedceramicsexhibitingbrittlebehaviorgenerallyfracturecatastrophicallyfromasingledominantflawforaparticulartensilestressfield,thesurfaceareaandvolumeofmaterialsubjectedtotensilestressesisasignificantfactorindeterminingtheultimatestrength.Moreover,becauseofthestatisticaldistributionoftheflawpopulation(s)inadvancedceramicsexhibitingbrittlebehavior,asufficientn..........
【中国标准分类号】:Q32
【国际标准分类号】:81_060_99
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Textiles-Monofilaments-Determinationoftensileproperties
【原文标准名称】:纺织品.单丝.抗拉特性的测定
【标准号】:BSEN13895-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2003-03-20
【实施或试行日期】:2003-03-20
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:抽样方法;延伸;细度;长丝纱;延伸性;拉力;纺织纤维;纺织产品;化学纤维;纱线支数;单丝纱;测定;纤维细度;长丝;测量设备;材料试验;定义;纺织材料;纱;抗拉强度;试验;数学计算
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThisdraftEuropeanStandardspecifiesamethodforthedeterminationoftensilepropertiesofmonofilaments.
【中国标准分类号】:W04
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_20
【页数】:16P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:环境温度下径向压缩C环样品的高级陶瓷的极限强度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1323-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C28.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:advancedceramic;C-ringspecimen;uniaxialstrength;Advancedceramics;C-ringspecimens;Monotoniccompressivestrength;Strength--ceramicmaterials/applications;Ultimatestrength
【摘要】:Thistestmethodmaybeusedformaterialdevelopment,materialcomparison,qualityassurance,andcharacterization.Extremecareshouldbeexercisedwhengeneratingdesigndata.ForaC-ringunderdiametralcompression,themaximumtensilestressoccursattheoutersurface.Hence,theC-ringspecimenloadedincompressionwillpredominatelyevaluatethestrengthdistributionandflawpopulation(s)ontheexternalsurfaceofatubularcomponent.Accordingly,theconditionoftheinnersurfacemaybeoflesserconsequenceinspecimenpreparationandtesting.Note18212;AC-ringintensionoranO-ringincompressionmaybeusedtoevaluatetheinternalsurface.Theflexurestressiscomputedbasedonsimplecurved-beamtheory(1,2,3,4,5).Itisassumedthatthematerialisisotropicandhomogeneous,themoduliofelasticityareidenticalincompressionortension,andthematerialislinearlyelastic.Thesehomogeneityandisotropyassumptionsprecludetheuseofthisstandardforcontinuousfiberreinforcedcomposites.Averagegrainsize(s)shouldbenogreaterthanonefiftieth(1/50)oftheC-ringthickness.Thesimplecurved-beamtheorystresssolutionisingoodagreement(typicallybetterthan1%)withatheoryofelasticitysolutionasdiscussedin(3)forthegeometrieschosenforthisstandard.Thesimplebeamtheorystressequationsarerelativelysimple.TheyarerelativelyeasytointegrateforWeibulleffectivevolumeoreffectiveareacomputationsasshowninAppendixX1.Thesimplecurvedbeamandtheoryofelasticitystresssolutionsbotharetwo-dimensionalplanestresssolutions.Theydonotaccountforstressesintheaxial(paralleltob)direction,orvariationsinthecircumferential(hoop,x03C3;x03B8;)stressesthroughthewidth(b)ofthetestpiece.Thevariationsinthecircumferentialstressesincreasewithincreasesinwidth(b)andringthickness(t).Thevariationscanbesubstantial(>10%)fortestspecimenswithlargeb.Thecircumferentialstressespeakattheouteredges.Therefore,thewidth(b)andthickness(t)ofthespecimenspermittedinthistestmethodarelimitedsothataxialstressesarenegligible(seeRef.5)andthevariationsofthecircumferentialstressesfromthenominalsimplecurvedbeamtheorystresscalculationsaretypicallylessthan4%.SeeRef.(3)and(4)formoreinformationonthevariationofthecircumferentialstressesasafunctionofringthickness(t)andringwidth(b).Thetestpieceouterrimcornersarevulnerabletoedgedamage,anotherreasontominimizethedifferencesinthecircumferentialstressesacrosstheringoutersurface.OthergeometryCx2013;ringtestspecimensmaybetested,butcomprehensivefiniteelementanalysesshallbeperformedtoobtainaccuratestressdistributions.Ifstrengthsaretobescaled(converted)tostrengthsofothersizesorgeometries,thenWeibulleffectivevolumesorareasshallbecomputedusingtheresultsofthefiniteelementanalyses.Becauseadvancedceramicsexhibitingbrittlebehaviorgenerallyfracturecatastrophicallyfromasingledominantflawforaparticulartensilestressfield,thesurfaceareaandvolumeofmaterialsubjectedtotensilestressesisasignificantfactorindeterminingtheultimatestrength.Moreover,becauseofthestatisticaldistributionoftheflawpopulation(s)inadvancedceramicsexhibitingbrittlebehavior,asufficientn..........
【中国标准分类号】:Q32
【国际标准分类号】:81_060_99
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Textiles-Monofilaments-Determinationoftensileproperties
【原文标准名称】:纺织品.单丝.抗拉特性的测定
【标准号】:BSEN13895-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2003-03-20
【实施或试行日期】:2003-03-20
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:抽样方法;延伸;细度;长丝纱;延伸性;拉力;纺织纤维;纺织产品;化学纤维;纱线支数;单丝纱;测定;纤维细度;长丝;测量设备;材料试验;定义;纺织材料;纱;抗拉强度;试验;数学计算
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:ThisdraftEuropeanStandardspecifiesamethodforthedeterminationoftensilepropertiesofmonofilaments.
【中国标准分类号】:W04
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_20
【页数】:16P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
